West Africa
How services changed as a share of West African economies In 2025, services represented 58.23% of Nigeria’s GDP, 51.17% in Côte d’Ivoire and 50.06% in Benin. Ghana’s services share was 42.87%.
Sources checked 11 November 2026
West Africa Dispatch Editorial Team
1990 to 2025 Services value added by countryBenin Lowest observation 33.49% of GDP · Highest observation 54.37% of GDP Côte d’Ivoire Lowest observation 34.01% of GDP · Highest observation 55.75% of GDP Ghana Lowest observation 26.25% of GDP · Highest observation 48.18% of GDP Nigeria Lowest observation 35.36% of GDP · Highest observation 59.79% of GDP Senegal Lowest observation 46.33% of GDP · Highest observation 53.76% of GDP Each range spans that country’s lowest and highest services share in the published series.
Source 1
Services value added, 1990 to 2025 Shared scale from zero to 65.00 % of GDP. A gap marks a year without an observation.
Show series All series Benin Côte d’Ivoire Ghana Nigeria Senegal Benin
Benin · % of GDP 1990: 52.89 · 1991: 52.97 · 1992: 53.33 · 1993: 53.66 · 1994: 54.37 · 1995: 53.52 · 1996: 51.03 · 1997: 50.70 · 1998: 50.86 · 1999: 33.49 · 2000: 35.32 · 2001: 37.60 · 2002: 35.79 · 2003: 37.21 · 2004: 36.90 · 2005: 38.02 · 2006: 39.24 · 2007: 41.01 · 2008: 43.80 · 2009: 44.09 · 2010: 44.55 · 2011: 46.98 · 2012: 48.87 · 2013: 49.42 · 2014: 49.53 · 2015: 49.24 · 2016: 48.20 · 2017: 48.40 · 2018: 48.80 · 2019: 48.03 · 2020: 47.90 · 2021: 45.88 · 2022: 46.89 · 2023: 47.72 · 2024: 48.88 · 2025: 50.06
1990 2025
50.06 % of GDP · 2025
Côte d’Ivoire
Côte d’Ivoire · % of GDP 1990: 41.23 · 1991: 42.11 · 1992: 41.55 · 1993: 49.03 · 1994: 53.70 · 1995: 54.50 · 1996: 36.93 · 1997: 34.44 · 1998: 34.10 · 1999: 36.00 · 2000: 34.68 · 2001: 35.18 · 2002: 35.47 · 2003: 36.20 · 2004: 38.37 · 2005: 38.82 · 2006: 37.94 · 2007: 38.77 · 2008: 37.78 · 2009: 38.67 · 2010: 37.83 · 2011: 34.01 · 2012: 39.69 · 2013: 38.81 · 2014: 37.32 · 2015: 54.13 · 2016: 54.49 · 2017: 55.75 · 2018: 55.62 · 2019: 55.00 · 2020: 55.57 · 2021: 54.10 · 2022: 52.97 · 2023: 52.27 · 2024: 51.86 · 2025: 51.17
1990 2025
51.17 % of GDP · 2025
Ghana
Ghana · % of GDP 1990: 37.89 · 1991: 37.42 · 1992: 37.44 · 1993: 27.53 · 1994: 27.34 · 1995: 27.75 · 1996: 26.25 · 1997: 27.89 · 1998: 28.23 · 1999: 28.41 · 2000: 28.82 · 2001: 29.16 · 2002: 29.21 · 2003: 29.07 · 2004: 28.68 · 2005: 28.91 · 2006: 45.47 · 2007: 47.17 · 2008: 46.17 · 2009: 47.94 · 2010: 48.18 · 2011: 45.84 · 2012: 47.58 · 2013: 40.59 · 2014: 37.41 · 2015: 40.52 · 2016: 43.92 · 2017: 43.48 · 2018: 43.68 · 2019: 45.14 · 2020: 45.19 · 2021: 45.32 · 2022: 42.78 · 2023: 43.11 · 2024: 43.65 · 2025: 42.87
1990 2025
42.87 % of GDP · 2025
Nigeria
Nigeria · % of GDP 1990: 42.05 · 1991: 41.16 · 1992: 40.99 · 1993: 42.35 · 1994: 42.52 · 1995: 36.98 · 1996: 35.36 · 1997: 36.33 · 1998: 42.38 · 1999: 43.59 · 2000: 43.80 · 2001: 46.22 · 2002: 38.97 · 2003: 39.15 · 2004: 43.36 · 2005: 44.68 · 2006: 48.49 · 2007: 49.96 · 2008: 48.98 · 2009: 50.98 · 2010: 50.79 · 2011: 49.24 · 2012: 50.19 · 2013: 52.37 · 2014: 54.15 · 2015: 58.12 · 2016: 59.79 · 2017: 55.80 · 2018: 52.02 · 2019: 52.90 · 2020: 52.39 · 2021: 51.31 · 2022: 51.17 · 2023: 51.71 · 2024: 53.73 · 2025: 58.23
1990 2025
58.23 % of GDP · 2025
Senegal
Senegal · % of GDP 1990: 51.22 · 1991: 50.63 · 1992: 50.24 · 1993: 49.72 · 1994: 50.90 · 1995: 48.85 · 1996: 49.00 · 1997: 49.85 · 1998: 50.05 · 1999: 50.31 · 2000: 50.56 · 2001: 49.24 · 2002: 50.46 · 2003: 50.79 · 2004: 50.67 · 2005: 49.69 · 2006: 51.92 · 2007: 53.22 · 2008: 53.55 · 2009: 52.37 · 2010: 52.43 · 2011: 53.76 · 2012: 53.74 · 2013: 52.69 · 2014: 53.61 · 2015: 51.44 · 2016: 51.97 · 2017: 52.12 · 2018: 52.17 · 2019: 50.95 · 2020: 50.52 · 2021: 50.52 · 2022: 49.80 · 2023: 49.59 · 2024: 49.08 · 2025: 46.33
1990 2025
46.33 % of GDP · 2025
National statistical offices and central banks via World Bank WDI
Côte d’Ivoire gained over the full period The services share was 41.23% in 1990 and 51.17% in 2025. It was higher in 2018, at 55.62%. Nigeria moved from 42.05% in 1990 to 58.23% in 2025. Source 1
Benin and Senegal finished below their 1990 shares Benin’s ratio fell to 35.32% in 2000 before recovering to 50.06% in 2025, still below 52.89% in 1990. Senegal fell from 51.22% in 1990 to 46.33% in 2025. Source 1
The category covers multiple activities Services include market activities such as trade, transport and finance and activities such as public administration, education and health. To identify the activity behind a movement, examine industry-level value added on the same basis. Source 2
A GDP share differs from a growth rate A share can rise when services grow faster than other parts of the economy. It can also rise if other sectors contract. Use constant-price data to measure growth in services output over time. Source 2
Open the data and source notes